Sunday, July 21, 2013

Birding in Arfak Mountains - a short trip report

Western Parotia (Parotia sefilata)
Paradise Bird in Arfak Mountains
The mountain range of Arfak is a nature reserve in the south of Manokwari that has been famous as a favorite destination for birdwatchers. I guided Professor Richard Ebright from 18 to 20 July 2013 on a birding tour in a cloud forest of the range. He came here as a tourist who wanted to watch birds of paradise in Arfak mountains prior to his scuba diving trip in Cendrawasih bay.
When we were walking and watching birds, we saw several birds that have got outstanding characteristics such as:
  • Vogelkop Bowerbird that decorates his "palace" or bower with beautiful flowers, snail shells, fruits and other colorful articles. He made his bower from twigs.
  • Male Western Parotia (Parotia sefilata) that dances like a ballerina to seduce his female bird. Male Western Parotia does not have feather as elaborate as Lesser Birds of Paradise but his "ballet dance" is really fantastic. 
  • Magnificent Birds of Paradise that displays his beautiful feather, expand his chest and plays his sickle like tail antennas to attract his female birds.
Professor Richard Ebright, Charles Roring and villagers
I, Prof. R. Ebright and some villagers who worked to support our birding tour
In order to see these unique and beautiful birds of New Guinea, we had to wait for each of them in dark hides/ blinds that were cold, and full of mosquitoes. I brought anti insect lotion that we applied on our exposed skin.
Each of the above bird species has its separate dancing or courtship ground. On the average we needed to spend 3 to 5 hours to see each bird came to the respected dancing ground. Our long waiting and boring bore excellent results. We were able to make videos and photographs of the birds. We also saw other interesting birds that came to or landed on the ground where Western Parotia would dance. They were Cinnamon Ground Dove and Spotted Catbird. There were to other small birds that I could not identify.
Cinnamon Ground Dove
Cinnamon Ground Dove
The Cinnamon Ground Dove ate grains that fell onto the surface of the ground. When we were waiting for the male Western Parotia to dance, it was the Cinnamon bird that came first. Naturally male Western Parotia has got dancing skills that he uses to perform beautiful dances that look so beautiful. I hope that there will be a choreographer that can develop or create a human dance after the Western Parotia's dance so more people can enjoy it.
Magnificent Bird of Paradise (Diphyllodes magnificus)
Magnificent Bird of Paradise
After exploring the dense, wet and cold forest of Arfak range for several days, finally I and Prof. Richard Ebright had to return to Manokwari. He would continue his trip to Cendrawasih Bay going on board of MV. Dewi Nusantara. He would scuba dive in the bay to see pristine coral reef of West Papua as well as swim with whaleshark.
Before getting on the car, I, Prof. Ebright and some villagers posed for pictures. Some of the villagers were university students who were studying in Papua University. They worked as local guides, cooks and porters in this eco-tourism program. The money that they earn was very valuable for them in supporting their study. So, I was very happy to see that my eco-tours in Manokwari and West Papua could bring positive impacts to the education of Papuan youths.
Vogelkop Bowerbird
Vogelkop Bowerbird
The birding site in the slopes of Arfak range was located between 1,300 to 1,500 meters above sea level. I had to charter a 4WD pick-up truck such as Toyota Hilux or Ford Ranger, buy food and other logistical materials needed during the tour in tropical cloud forest of Arfak mountains. It took around 2 hours from the city of Manokwari to reach the forest. 
If you are interested in taking birding tour, in Arfak mountains and other areas of Indonesia,  please contact me Charles Roring by E-mail to peace4wp@gmail.com or by whatsapp to: +6281332245180. 

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